Three Skincare Essentials: Cleansers, Facial Moisturizers, and Sunscreens

Not everyone was blessed with low-maintenance skin, hence the continued popularity of products like facial moisturizers. There are many people whose skin type is extremely oily or acne-prone, or too dry. Taking care of your skin isn’t always easy, but there are three steps that should be a staple of anyone’s facial regimen: cleanse, moisturize, and protect.

Facial cleansers prevent sweat, dirt, makeup, and the buildup of blemish-causing bacteria. Moisturizers can prevent the dryness and irritation it causes and help keep your skin soft and supple. Skin care products provide protection from the sun, cold weather, and other environmental factors.

Cleaning helps remove harmful substances that may have adhered to the skin. Failure to remove these can cause pimples and other blemishes. Makeup removal is an important step in skin cleansing, as most makeup contains particles that can block pores.

Between cleansing and moisturizing, some people may choose to use toners. A toner balances the acidity of the skin and makes the skin more receptive to facial moisturizers.

Hydration is a requirement for all skin types, but contrary to popular belief, moisturizers made for the face do not moisturize. Rather, they boost moisture through the humectants or moisture retention agents they contain. The light oils in most moisturizers also help create a protective barrier that seals in moisture.

When it comes to protecting your skin, sunscreen remains one of the most effective ways to protect against sun damage. When you are outdoors, use a sunscreen with at least SPF 30. It should be applied 30 minutes before going outside and reapplied every two to three hours. Several facial moisturizers also contain ingredients that can help protect against sun damage.